Skip to content

Intelrift Geoeconomic Index· Edition 1 · Q4 2026

Gambia

39.8

Moderate · 30+Rank 46 of 192+2.1 against the previous edition · #51 → #46Africa · Western Africa · 5 of 5 sub-indices available
Download image
Rank in its region19 / 54Africa
Rank in its income group15 / 24Low income
Comparable countriesKosovoIGE 36.3 · distance 5.3Comparable countriesVietnamIGE 37.8 · distance 5.7

Comparable countries

Nearest in the five-dimensional sub-index space (euclidean distance over shared dimensions).

What would move the score

  • Chokepoints±2.5 points
  • Sanctions±2.5 points
  • Commodity concentration±2.0 points
  • Institutional fragility±1.5 points
  • Sovereign stress±1.5 points

Change in the IGE if one sub-index moved by 10 points, with this country's effective weights.

Sub-indices against the regional and global mean

CountryRegional meanGlobal mean

Source: Intelrift, IGE. Simple means of covered countries.Data through 19 October 2026

History by edition

Hollow points are retrospectives: past years computed with the current method, without newsroom events and with the current snapshot of the sanctions lists.

Source: Intelrift, IGEData through 19 October 2026

Key factors

What drives the score

  • Fuel share of imports: 31.7 % (2024), risk percentile 100.source
  • Fuel and food share of imports: 53.7 % (2024), risk percentile 100.source
  • Reserves in months of imports: 4.8 months (2024), risk percentile 71.source
  • Control of corruption (WGI): 37.7 (2025), risk percentile 70.source

Each factor comes from a sourced, dated input; the percentile says where the country sits among those covered.

How it is calculated

Weights, coverage and provenance

Chokepoints39Effective 25 %
Sanctions32Effective 25 %
Commodity concentration42Effective 20 %
Institutional fragility54Effective 15 %
Sovereign stress37Effective 15 %

5 of 5 sub-indices available · ige-v1

Provenance hash

c7ab69b6a8267c1007728e46e0c41bf15418206e769b47e95997707f59e594fe

SHA-256 of the canonical JSON of the inputs, their sources and periods, the winsorisation bounds and the weights. Same inputs, same hash.

Read the methodology

Sub-index inputs

Chokepoints · 39.4

How much of the country's GDP depends on six maritime passages (Hormuz, Suez, Malacca, Bab el-Mandeb, Panama, Bosphorus) staying open, plus its imported-energy dependence, logistics performance and whether it is landlocked.

Exposure to the main chokepoint (2025)4.6 % of GDP · percentile 3
Total chokepoint exposure (2025)12 % of GDP · percentile 5
Net energy import dependenceinsufficient data
Fuel share of imports (2024)31.7 % · percentile 100
Landlocked (transit dependence) (2026)no · percentile 0
Logistics performance (LPI) (2022)2.3 · percentile 89

Sanctions · 31.7

Whether the jurisdiction is under a sanctions regime (and how intense), how many people and entities linked to the country appear on the OFAC, EU, UN and UK lists, how many on US export-control lists, and how much it trades with sanctioned partners.

Jurisdiction-level sanctions regimeno regime · percentile 0
Designations linked to the country (2026)24 · percentile 51
Designations under country programmes (2026)0 · percentile 0
Entities under US export controls (2026)4 · percentile 39
Exposure to sanctioned partners (2023)42.7 · percentile 69

Commodity concentration · 41.8

Concentration of exports and imports by product group (Herfindahl index), fuel and food share of imports, natural resource rents over GDP and terms-of-trade volatility.

Export concentration (HHI) (2024)0.83 · percentile 93
Import concentration (HHI) (2024)0.35 · percentile 3
Fuel and food share of imports (2024)53.7 % · percentile 100
Natural resource rents (2021)2.9 % of GDP · percentile 10
Terms-of-trade volatility (2024)2.6 % · percentile 3

Institutional fragility · 53.9

Rule of law, political stability, government effectiveness and control of corruption (WGI), the INFORM index, battle deaths, homicides and new conflict displacements per capita, and the quarter's political and security events recorded by Intelrift.

Rule of law (WGI) (2025)52.1 · percentile 62
Political stability and absence of violence (WGI) (2025)66.2 · percentile 40
Government effectiveness (WGI) (2025)43.5 · percentile 66
Control of corruption (WGI) (2025)37.7 · percentile 70
INFORM risk index (2026)4.2 · percentile 41
Battle-related deaths per 100,000 peopleinsufficient data
Intentional homicides per 100,000 peopleinsufficient data
New conflict displacements per 1,000 people (2025)2.76 · percentile 37
Political and security events (90 days) (2026)65.3 · percentile 61
Terror and narco incidents (90 days) (2026)insufficient data

Sovereign stress · 37.4

Reserves in months of imports, current account balance, inflation, depreciation against the dollar, external debt and its service, short-term debt over reserves, broad money over reserves, interest over revenue and Intelrift's daily country risk.

Reserves in months of imports (2024)4.8 months · percentile 71
Current account balance (2025)-2.9 % of GDP · percentile 52
Annual inflation (2024)11.6 % · percentile 43
Annual depreciation against the dollar (2025)+5.4 % · percentile 65
External debt to GNI (2024)66.4 % · percentile 52
Debt service to exports (2024)8.1 % · percentile 13
Short-term debt to reserves (2024)9.8 % · percentile 8
Broad money to reserves (2024)1.8× · percentile 6
Interest payments to revenueinsufficient data
Intelrift daily country risk (2026)16 · percentile 27